Is Your Tight Pelvic Floor Really Strong, or Just Gripping Through Menopause?

Is Your Tight Pelvic Floor Really Strong, or Just Gripping Through Menopause?


No. A tight pelvic floor is not the same as a strong pelvic floor, and in perimenopause and menopause that difference matters more than ever. A pelvic floor that grips all day can be tense and still be doing its job poorly, because the muscle has to release as reliably as it contracts. I am Isa Herrera, MSPT, CSCS, a pelvic floor physical therapist, and in 21 years I have walked more than 22,000 women through this exact change. In my clinical experience, a muscle that cannot let go is not a muscle that is working well.

By Isa Herrera, MSPT, CSCS

 

Key Takeaways

  1. Tightness and strength are different things. A pelvic floor can hold tension all day and still perform poorly at its jobs.
  2. Your pelvic floor works in two directions. It generates force when you need support and lets go when you need to empty.
  3. In perimenopause and menopause, leaking and pressure are real, and they do not tell you which direction your pelvic floor needs.
  4. More Kegels are not automatically better. The American College of Physicians grades pelvic floor muscle training first line for cough and laugh leaking, so treatment has to match the problem.10
  5. Vaginal tightness is not a measure of bladder control. In Isa Herrera's clinical experience, leaking is about how the pelvic floor answers pressure, not the width of the opening.

 

 

Queen, apparently there is one more part of us that is not good enough as it is.

For decades we have been sold younger faces, flatter bellies and tighter skin.

Now the anti-aging conversation has moved down there, aimed squarely at women in the second half of life.

The professional body has already said this out loud. ACOG reports that interest in cosmetic genital procedures has grown over the past decade, and calls the rebranding of existing procedures as new cosmetic vaginal treatments misleading.1

AARP has reported the FDA's warning about deceptive marketing of laser devices to menopausal women.2

The symptoms are real.

Leaking is real.

Pressure is real.

Dryness and discomfort are real.

Feeling disconnected from a body you used to recognize is real, and you deserve answers for all of it.

What you do not deserve is a normal change turned into one more insecurity somebody can sell you the fix for.

Underneath the new language sits a very old message. Younger. Tighter. Better.

After 21 years with my hands on women's pelvic floors, I want to draw a red line through it.

 

What Are the Risks Nobody Puts in the Vaginal Rejuvenation Ad?

The ads leave out the warnings. ACOG says the marketing runs ahead of the evidence.

Vaginal rejuvenation is a marketing term, not one procedure

ACOG calls vaginal rejuvenation a marketing term rather than a medical one, and notes that laser and other energy-based treatments are marketed as nonsurgical versions of it.3

Under that one phrase sit surgical procedures such as vaginoplasty and perineoplasty, laser devices, radiofrequency devices, and treatments aimed purely at appearance.

They are not one conversation, and they do not carry the same evidence or the same risk.

What ACOG says about the risks

ACOG lists the potential complications of female genital cosmetic surgery as pain, bleeding, infection, scarring, changes in sensation, painful sex and the need for more surgery, and says there is no evidence these surgeries improve libido, body image or sexual pleasure.

It also states the FDA has not approved laser or energy-based treatments for these uses, and cites warnings about vaginal burns, scarring and long-lasting pain.3

The newer evidence is genuinely mixed, and that matters

I will not trade marketing hype for fear hype, so here is the honest other half. A 2025 systematic review found CO2 laser may make little to no difference against sham treatment, on low certainty evidence.4

Other reviews report possible improvement in sexual function scores, drawn mainly from observational studies whose own authors describe substantial bias.5

A review of sham-controlled trials in postmenopausal women found pooled improvement, with real uncertainty from the variability between studies.6

That is the point. You deserve informed consent, not a slogan.

 

Is a Tight Pelvic Floor the Same as a Strong Pelvic Floor in Midlife?

No. Tension is not the same thing as strength. A pelvic floor that cannot release is not a strong one.

Think about your hand. If you made a fist and held it all day, would you call that hand beautifully strong? No. You would want it to open.

Your pelvic floor is asked to do the same two things.

It has to generate force when you cough, sneeze, laugh or lift.

It also has to let go completely so you can empty your bladder, have a bowel movement, and be comfortable during intimacy.

A pelvic floor that will not let go does not feel weak

When it loses the second half of that job, the muscle does not feel weak to you. It feels busy. It feels like something is always holding on.

Research on nonrelaxing pelvic floor dysfunction describes exactly that picture, with problems in urination, bowel movements, and sexual function.7

A 2022 systematic review found pelvic floor physical therapy can be beneficial for pelvic floor hypertonicity, with its authors calling for further high-quality trials.8

This is why my goal for you has never been tighter.

My word is responsive. Responsive means the muscle answers when you need it and lets go when you do not, and in midlife that is a skill your body can relearn.

A photograph of the same woman's hand shown twice, closed into a fist and open and relaxed, labelled contraction and release.

 

Will Vaginal Tightening Fix Bladder Leaks, or Is That a Pelvic Floor Problem?

No. Leaking is a function question, and narrowing the opening does not change how the pelvic floor handles pressure. I am Isa Herrera, MSPT, CSCS, and this is the distinction I spend most of my time teaching.

These two get conflated constantly, and it is easy to see why. Both live in the same neighborhood, and both get talked about with the word tight.

But the vaginal opening and the pelvic floor are not the same structure doing the same job.

With the leaking that arrives on a cough, a sneeze or a laugh, pressure can rise faster than the pelvic floor and the whole continence system can respond. 

That is timing and coordination, and changing the size of an opening teaches neither.

A urologic review describes nonrelaxing pelvic floor dysfunction as an underrecognized contributor to voiding dysfunction and complex lower urinary tract symptoms.9

 So a woman can be gripping hard, leaking anyway, and still be told to tighten something.

A diagram contrasting the size of the vaginal opening, crossed out, with timing and coordination, showing pressure from a cough arriving before the pelvic floor answers.

 

Can Too Many Kegels Make Pelvic Floor Tension Worse Instead of Better?

Kegels are not the problem. Adding contraction to a tense pelvic floor may not address the problem you have.

Let me say the first part again, because women hear the second part and panic. Kegels are good.

The American College of Physicians recommends pelvic floor muscle training as first-line treatment for the leaking that comes with a cough, a sneeze or a laugh, and grades that recommendation strongly, on high-quality evidence.10

The trouble starts when one exercise becomes the prescription for every woman and every symptom.

If you are already gripping, and you keep adding contraction without knowing what your muscles are doing, more squeezing may not address the problem you have.

It is not only about intimacy either. A pelvic floor that will not relax shows up in the bladder too, in urgency and in trouble emptying, which nobody connects back to muscle tone.9

None of that is your fault. You followed the one instruction you were given. I want you to have the rest of it.

There is already an industry telling women to squeeze harder. You deserve enough information to know when to strengthen, when to release and when to ask for help.

 

How Do You Help Your Pelvic Floor Find Its Balance Again?

Learn both directions, breathe in a way that includes your pelvic floor, and stop guessing.

I am not handing you eleven things to do. Start with three.

Learn both directions, not only the squeeze

If all you have ever been taught is squeeze and hold, you have had half the conversation. Learn what a contraction feels like. Then learn what a release feels like, because nobody teaches that half.

A reverse Kegel is the term commonly used for consciously letting the pelvic floor relax and lengthen instead of contracting it.

Here is the part that matters. 

Releasing is not bearing down as hard as you can. It should never feel like forcing everything toward the floor. If you cannot tell whether you are contracting, relaxing, or pushing, that is real information.

Practice breathing that includes your pelvic floor

Your pelvic floor does not work alone, and in my clinical work, adding breath to pelvic floor training is everything. It is what turns isolated squeezing into coordination.

Breathe in and let your rib cage and belly widen instead of sucking everything in. Notice what happens down below.

Then exhale without turning it into a full-body grip.

One study measured diaphragm and abdominal activity while women contracted and relaxed the pelvic floor in different positions, found the activity varied with both, and its authors recommend pelvic floor muscle training combined with diaphragmatic breathing.11

Breath is how the system learns to work together, and it is why I teach it first.

Stop guessing about what your body needs

If you are leaking, rushing to the bathroom, feeling pressure or struggling with intimacy, please do not decide from a video that you are simply weak.

And do not decide from this article that you are too tight.

Symptoms overlap. Some women need strengthening. Some need release. Some need coordination.

Many need a combination, and some symptoms need medical evaluation for causes that have nothing to do with muscle tone. Reviews of nonrelaxing pelvic floor dysfunction describe a symptom picture that is hard to recognize from any single complaint.7

A diagram showing the diaphragm, abdominal wall and pelvic floor moving together on an inhale and an exhale as one coordinated system.

 

Should the New Standard for Your Pelvic Floor Be Responsive Instead of Tighter?

Function. Ask what your pelvic floor can do, not how tight somebody says it should be.

I am done with a standard that measures a woman against how young she is supposed to look. Here is mine. Can your pelvic floor:

  • Contract when you need support?
  • Release when you need to empty?
  • Coordinate when you cough, sneeze, laugh or lift?
  • Soften when relaxation is what the moment calls for?
  • Take part in intimacy without turning pleasure into a performance review?

That is pelvic floor function, and every one of those is trainable. The word I want you leaving with is not tighter. It is responsive.

A changing body is not a defect. It is a body asking for different instructions than the ones it was handed years ago.

 

 

Still not sure whether you are squeezing, gripping, bearing down or actually releasing? I cannot see your pelvic floor from here, so let me teach you to read it yourself.

Join me for the 5-Day Pelvic Floor Fix Challenge, live September 14 through 18, 2026 at 10:00 AM ET. Five days of live, interactive group coaching on Kegels done correctly, massage techniques, core exercises and the foundational principles most women were never taught. Can't make 10 AM? Same-day replays are included.

Your seat is $19. Feel a difference by Day 2 or write to us for a full refund.

A card inviting readers to the five day Pelvic Floor Fix Challenge running September 14 to 18 at 10 AM Eastern for nineteen dollars.

Your body does not need another impossible standard. She needs better information.

Frequently Asked Questions (Based on Real Questions)

Q: Can a pelvic floor that will not relax affect your bladder?
A: Yes. A urologic review describes nonrelaxing pelvic floor dysfunction as an underrecognized contributor to voiding dysfunction and complex lower urinary tract symptoms. Bladder symptoms are not automatically a sign of underactive muscles.

 

Q: What is a reverse Kegel?
A: A reverse Kegel is the term commonly used for consciously relaxing and lengthening the pelvic floor muscles rather than contracting them. It is the opposite direction from a standard Kegel, and it is not the same as bearing down.

 

Q: How do you know whether you need Kegels or release?
A: Often you cannot tell reliably from symptoms alone, because the same complaint can come from very different muscle patterns. Leaking, urgency and pressure appear in both. Learning to feel the difference between contracting, releasing and pushing is the first step, and it can be taught.

 

Q: Does a tighter vagina mean better sex?
A: No. Tightness is not a measure of comfort or pleasure. A pelvic floor that cannot relax is associated with pain and sexual difficulty, so more tension can work against the thing it is sold to improve.

 

Q: Can breathing exercises help the pelvic floor relax?
A: In my clinical work, breath is one of the most reliable ways to teach a pelvic floor to let go, because the diaphragm and the pelvic floor work together. Breathing does not replace training the muscles. It is what makes the training coordinated.

 

 

Related reading

 

Learn more about the author, Isa Herrera, MSPT, CSCS, at isaherrera.com.

 

References

  1. American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists. "Elective Female Genital Cosmetic Surgery." Committee Opinion No. 795. Obstetrics & Gynecology. 2020;135:e36-e42. https://www.acog.org/clinical/clinical-guidance/committee-opinion/articles/2020/01/elective-female-genital-cosmetic-surgery
  2. Fifield K. "FDA Warns Against 'Deceptive Marketing' of Laser Devices to Menopausal Women." AARP. July 31, 2018. https://www.aarp.org/health/conditions-treatments/vaginal-rejuvenation-laser-treatment-risks/
  3. American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists. "Vaginal Rejuvenation, Labiaplasty, and Other Female Genital Cosmetic Surgery." ACOG Frequently Asked Questions. Last reviewed August 2025. https://www.acog.org/womens-health/faqs/vaginal-rejuvenation-labiaplasty-and-other-female-genital-cosmetic-surgery
  4. Zerzan NL, Greer N, Ullman KE, Sowerby C, Diem S, Ensrud K, Forte ML, Anthony MC, Landsteiner A, Butler M, Wilt TJ, Danan ER. "Energy-based interventions for genitourinary syndrome of menopause: a systematic review of randomized controlled trials and prospective observational studies." Menopause. 2025;32(2):176-183. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39774067/
  5. Chen H, Meng J, Li Q, Pan W, Niu X, Wei D. "Efficacy and Safety of Energy-Based Device Therapy in Women Diagnosed with Vaginal Relaxation Syndrome: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis." International Urogynecology Journal. 2026, online ahead of print. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/42274731/
  6. Li FG, Shyamsunder A, Nesbitt-Hawes E, Deans R, Abbott J. "A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Energy-based Devices For Postmenopausal Sexual Dysfunction." Journal of Minimally Invasive Gynecology. 2026;33(1):81-93. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40505887/
  7. Faubion SS, Shuster LT, Bharucha AE. "Recognition and management of nonrelaxing pelvic floor dysfunction." Mayo Clinic Proceedings. 2012;87(2):187-193. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22305030/
  8. van Reijn-Baggen DA, Han-Geurts IJM, Voorham-van der Zalm PJ, Pelger RCM, Hagenaars-van Miert CHAC, Laan ETM. "Pelvic Floor Physical Therapy for Pelvic Floor Hypertonicity: A Systematic Review of Treatment Efficacy." Sexual Medicine Reviews. 2022;10(2):209-230. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34127429/
  9. Afyouni AS, Khanmammadova N, Bozorgi A, Das AK, Gelman J, Sadeghi Z. "Urologic Manifestations of Nonrelaxing Pelvic Floor Dysfunction: Insights on Clinical Workup and Management." Current Urology Reports. 2025;26(1):66. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41094314/
  10. Qaseem A, Dallas P, Forciea MA, Starkey M, Denberg TD, Shekelle P. "Nonsurgical management of urinary incontinence in women: a clinical practice guideline from the American College of Physicians." Annals of Internal Medicine. 2014;161(6):429-440. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25222388/
  11. Korkmaz Dayican D, Keser I, Celiker Tosun O, Yavuz O, Tosun G, Kurt S, Baser Secer M. "Exercise Position to Improve Synergy Between the Diaphragm and Pelvic Floor Muscles in Women With Pelvic Floor Dysfunction: A Cross Sectional Study." Journal of Manipulative and Physiological Therapeutics. 2023;46(4):201-211. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38520441/

 

 

These statements have not been evaluated by the Food and Drug Administration. This product is not intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease. This content is for educational purposes only and is not medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Please consult your qualified healthcare provider about your individual symptoms and before making changes to your care.

 

 

About Isa Herrera, MSPT, CSCS

About Isa Herrera, MSPT, CSCS

Isa Herrera, MSPT, CSCS is a licensed physical therapist, international best-selling author, and a leading pelvic floor and women's health specialist.

She holds a BA in Psychology and Biology from Fordham University and a Master of Science in Physical Therapy from Hunter College.

Over the course of her career, Isa has helped more than 21,000 women heal from pelvic floor dysfunction, vaginal pain, incontinence, and intimacy challenges.

She pioneered integrative modalities including Maya Abdominal Massage, Low Level Laser Therapy, Sound Healing, and Andean Energy Techniques at Renew Physical Therapy, her NYC-based healing center, where she has practiced since 2005.

Isa is the author of five books on pelvic health, including the international best seller Female Pelvic Alchemy and Ending Female Pain: A Woman's Manual.

She is the founder of PelvicPainRelief.com, an online school dedicated to helping women and health professionals access evence-based pelvic floor education.

Read Isa's full bio here.
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